Acne treatment aims to control breakouts, reduce inflammation, prevent new pimples, and avoid scarring. Acne occurs when skin pores become blocked with oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria, leading to whiteheads, blackheads, pimples, or cysts.
Treatment depends on severity. Mild acne is usually managed with topical creams such as benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, or retinoids. Moderate to severe acne may require oral medications like antibiotics, hormonal therapy, or isotretinoin under medical supervision. Dermatological procedures such as chemical peels, laser therapy, and comedone extraction can also help improve skin condition.
Along with medical treatment, proper skin care is important, including gentle cleansing, avoiding heavy or oily products, and maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle. Early and consistent treatment helps reduce acne and prevent permanent scars.